by Dan Mikesell AKA DrDan · Last modified: · 66 Comments
Jump to RecipePrint 4.44 from 87 votes
Everybody can make this Easy General Tso's Chicken Recipe at home with crispy pan-fried breaded chicken covered with a spicy, sweet, and tangy sauce—a healthy 30-minute recipe.
- Chicken—usually skinless boneless chicken breasts, but thighs will work.
- Coating Ingredients—corn starch, egg, salt, pepper
- General Tso's Sauce Ingredients—corn starch, Hoisin sauce, soy sauce, brown sugar, ketchup, dry ginger, crushed red pepper
- Vegetable Oil—for pan frying
- Serving—toasted sesame seeds, sliced green onion, cooked rice.steamed vegetables
Table of Contents (scroll for more)
- 🐓Ingredients
- 👨🍳How to Make General Tso's Chicken
- Options and variations
- How to adjust the spiciness
- To make Gluten-Free General Tso's Chicken
- ↕️How to make this a "for two" or "family size" recipe
- 🍽️Serving General Tso's
- Storage of leftovers
- ❓FAQs
- 🇨🇳What is General Tso's Chicken
- Step-by-Step Photo Instructions
- 📖 Recipe
Featured Comment from Alby C.
"Wow! This recipe was so delicious and so easy to make. I can't believe a novice cook like me was able to make a dish that rivaled most restaurants I've been to! Signature dish! Thank you so much!"
Mainly using pantry ingredients and some Housin sauce, you can have the great taste of Chinese takeout at home in only 30 minutes.
This lighter, healthy recipe has all the same great taste as the full-fat takeout version. But it will fit both healthy and low-fat diets. Plus, it can be easily adapted to a gluten-free diet.
I have destroyed my kitchen in the past with General Tao recipes, but this recipe, adapted from a Martha Stewart recipe, is only one pot, plus much easier and faster to make at home.
For easy Chinese takeout at home, try these easy recipes: Chicken Stir Fry, Crock Pot Cashew Chicken, or Crock Pot Beef and Broccoli.
👨🍳How to Make General Tso's Chicken
- Trim and dry chicken breasts into 1-inch cubes.
- Make the batter coating of egg, cornstarch, salt, and pepper. Coat the chicken and shake off the excess topping. Let rest for 5-10 minutes before cooking, if possible, to improve adhesion.
- Brown the chicken in a large skillet or wok in hot oil in one or two batches. Turn occasionally and cook to 165°.
- Mix the General Tso sauce with Hoisin sauce, ketchup, and other seasonings.
- When the chicken is brown and 165°, remove the chicken from the skillet.
- Add the sauce to the hot pan and cook until thickened while whisking continuously.
- Add the chicken to the sauce and serve.
This is a summary of the steps. See the recipe card or the step-by-step photo instructions below for complete instructions.
Options and variations
- If you use thighs, the cooking temperature should be 180°-185° for tenderness.
- You can use a whole egg instead of two whites. The whites are used to continue the "lighter" theme by decreasing the fat.
- The Hoisin sauce provides a vinegar flavor for this dish, but you may want to add some rice wine vinegar. Likewise, garlic is in the Hoisin, but add more if you wish.
- Dry ginger is used, but you may use 1 teaspoon of freshly grated ginger for each ¼ teaspoon of ground ginger.
- Brown sugar adds sweetness to the sauce but can be cut in half without much effect.
How to adjust the spiciness
The red pepper flakes are "to taste." ¼ teaspoon has minimal heat (1/10) but some pleasant taste. ½ teaspoon is what you typically have in a restaurant (3/10), but 1 teaspoon is more for the heat lover (7/10).
Dried Chinese chilies like Tien Tsin peppers can be used, but be careful since they can be very hot.
To make Gluten-Free General Tso's Chicken
Most General Tso's is not naturally gluten-free, but with a few easy adaptions, it will be.
- Hoisin sauce is usually thickened with wheat, but gluten-free versions are available.
- Soy sauce is packed with gluten, but Tamari is a good substitute and is generally gluten-free, but read the label.
- Ketchup is usually gluten-free, but some have gluten, so read the labels.
↕️How to make this a "for two" or "family size" recipe
This is a very easy recipe to cut in half or double
The full recipe makes 4 large servings. Perfect for our "for two" household for two meals.
- Use the recipe card and adjust the number of servings to half or double.
- Use the amount of ingredients in the ingredient list, not the instructions—those do not adjust.
- In a double recipe, you will need to cook the coated chicken in batches.
🍽️Serving General Tso's
Garnish with toasted sesame seeds and slices of green onions. For rice, try Cooking Rice in the Oven or Fried Rice in 10 Minutes. Serve with steamed vegetables to complete the meal.
If you want, make extra sauce and remove after thickening to later use on rice.
Storage of leftovers
Store leftovers in an airtight container refrigerated for 3 days. The longer you store coating made with cornstarch, the more it will break apart.
Also, the sauce is made with cornstarch and may become "jelly" like when refrigerated. It will still taste good and is safe, but the texture may be off.
❓FAQs
What can I use to substitute for Hoisin sauce?
You can find a few suggestions, but there is no great substitute. Many components make this a unique sauce; you will not get the desired results with substitutes. Hoisin is commonly available in most markets and is worth buying for this recipe.
How do I get the breading to stick better?
First, dry the chicken as much as possible with paper towels before coating.
Second, let the coating set on the chicken for 5-10 minutes before cooking.
Third, flip gently in the skillet with a fork.
Fourth, cook the chicken in several batches to not crowd the pan.
🇨🇳What is General Tso's Chicken
General Tso's chicken is a sweet, tangy, and somewhat spicy deep-fried chicken dish served in most North American Chinese restaurants.
Although it is probably some basis in standard Chinese fare, it is not a traditional Chinese dish. Most likely, what we now know as General Tso’s Chicken originated in New York City in the 1970s, but there are many conflicting claims about who and where.
Wherever it started, it is now standard fare in almost every North American Chinese restaurant—and has always been one of the most popular dishes.
↑Jump to Table of Contents
This recipe is listed in these categories. See them for more similar recipes.
101's Best Recipes, Chicken Breast Recipes, Chicken Recipes, Chinese Recipes, Easy Dinner Recipes, Healthy Recipes, Low Fat Recipes
Have you tried this recipe, or have a question? Join the community discussion in the comments.
Step-by-Step Photo Instructions
Trim two skinless boneless chicken breasts, then cube them into about 1-inch pieces—pat dry with paper towels.
Whisk together 2 egg whites or one whole egg, cornstarch, salt, and pepper.
Add chicken to the egg mixture and stir to coat. Shake the excess coating and let set for 5 minutes if you have the time to help the coating adhere better. Heat 2 teaspoons vegetable oil over medium-high heat in a large nonstick skillet or a wok.
Add the chicken one piece at a time to the hot oil. You can be a perfectionist, half-turn them nicely for 8 to 10 minutes, and repeat. OR put them all in and occasionally stir like lazy me for about 12-14 minutes. Be sure the internal temp gets to 165° by checking multiple pieces. Use 185° as your endpoint if using thighs.
Start the sauce while the chicken is cooking—whisk cornstarch into ½ cup of water. Then add brown sugar, Hoisin sauce, ketchup, soy sauce, dry ginger, and crushed red pepper.
When the chicken is done, transfer it to a bowl and decrease the heat to medium-low. Add the sauce and whisk continuously while boiling until well thickened, 2-3 minutes.
Add the chicken back into the sauce and stir to coat.
Transfer to the serving dish. Garnish with the toasted sesame seeds and slices of green onion. Serve with sides of rice and steamed vegetables.
📖 Recipe
Easy General Tso's Chicken Recipe
From Dan Mikesell AKA DrDan
Everybody can make this Easy General Tso's Chicken Recipe at home with crispy pan-fried breaded chicken covered with a spicy, sweet, and tangy sauce—a healthy 30-minute recipe.
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4.44 from 87 votes
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Prep Time: 10 minutes minutes
Cook Time: 20 minutes minutes
Total Time: 30 minutes minutes
Servings #/Adjust if desired 4 servings
Ingredients
US Customary - Convert to Metric
- 2 skinless boneless chicken breasts - about 10-12 oz. each.
- 2 teaspoons oil
Coating
- 3 tablespoons corn starch
- 1 egg - or two egg whites
- ½ teaspoon salt
- ¼ teaspoons pepper
Sauce
- ½ cup water
- 1 tablespoon corn starch
- 3 tablespoons Hoisin sauce
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- ½ cup brown sugar - or less
- 3 tablespoons ketchup
- ¼ teaspoon dry ginger
- ¼ to 1 teaspoon crushed red pepper - See recipe notes below
Serving options
- toasted sesame seeds
- sliced green onion
- cooked rice
- steamed vegetables
Instructions
Trim two skinless boneless chicken breasts, then cube them into about 1-inch pieces—pat dry with paper towels.
Whisk together 2 egg whites or one whole egg, cornstarch, salt, and pepper.
Add chicken to the egg mixture and stir to coat. Shake the excess coating and let set for 5 minutes if you have the time to help the coating adhere better. Heat 2 teaspoons vegetable oil over medium-high heat in a large nonstick skillet or a wok.
Add the chicken one piece at a time to the hot oil. You can be a perfectionist, half-turn them nicely for 8 to 10 minutes, and repeat. OR put them all in and occasionally stir like lazy me for about 12-14 minutes. Be sure the internal temp gets to 165° by checking multiple pieces. Use 185° as your endpoint if using thighs.
Start the sauce while the chicken is cooking—whisk cornstarch into ½ cup of water. Then add brown sugar, Hoisin sauce, ketchup, soy sauce, dry ginger, and crushed red pepper.
When the chicken is done, transfer it to a bowl and decrease the heat to medium-low. Add the sauce and whisk continuously while boiling until well thickened, 2-3 minutes.
Add the chicken back into the sauce and stir to coat. Transfer to the serving dish. Garnish with the toasted sesame seeds and slices of green onion. Serve with sides of rice and steamed vegetables.
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Recipe Notes
Pro Tips
- You can use chicken thighs but should cook to 180° to 185° for better texture. They are safe at 165°.
- The Hoisin sauce is needed, and do not skip it.
- The sweetness is on the high side. Decrease the brown sugar if you want.
- I used two egg whites to make this "lighter" but use one whole egg if you want.
- The red pepper is "to taste". ¼ teaspoon has minimal heat (1/10) but some nice taste. ½ teaspoon is about what you would normally have in a restaurant (3/10), but 1 teaspoon is more for the heat lover (7/10).
- To decrease the sodium, cut out the salt and use low sodium soy sauce.
- Good refrigerated for 3 to 4 days. I don't see this freezing well.
To adjust the recipe size:
You may adjust the number of servings in this recipe card under servings. This does the math for the ingredients for you. BUT it does NOT adjust the text of the instructions. So you need to do that yourself.
Nutrition Estimate
Calories : 267.9 kcal (13%)Carbohydrates : 43.4 g (14%)Protein : 15 g (30%)Fat : 4 g (6%)Saturated Fat : 0.5 g (3%)Polyunsaturated Fat : 1 gMonounsaturated Fat : 1.8 gTrans Fat : 0.01 gCholesterol : 36.5 mg (12%)Sodium : 977.5 mg (41%)Potassium : 348.5 mg (10%)Fiber : 0.6 g (2%)Sugar : 32.5 g (36%)Vitamin A : 113.1 IU (2%)Vitamin C : 1.2 mg (1%)Calcium : 36.8 mg (4%)Iron : 0.8 mg (4%)
Serving size is my estimate of a normal size unless stated otherwise. The number of servings per recipe is stated above. This is home cooking, and there are many variables. All nutritional information are estimates and may vary from your actual results. To taste ingredients such as salt will be my estimate of the average used.
Course : Main Course
Cuisine : Chinese
© 101 Cooking for Two, LLC. All content and photographs are copyright protected by us or our vendors. While we appreciate your sharing our recipes, please realize copying, pasting, or duplicating full recipes to any social media, website, or electronic/printed media is strictly prohibited and a violation of our copyrights.
Editor's Note: Originally Published October 17, 2012. Updated with expanded options, refreshed photos, and a table of contents to help navigation.
More Chinese Recipes
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About Dan Mikesell AKA DrDan
Hi, welcome to 101 Cooking for Two. I'm DrDan, I'm a board certified physician and a lover of cooking delicious easy recipes I have perfected for over 5 decades at home for two or larger household.As an award winning educator, let me guide you to finding the joys of cooking everyday food at home.Read more About DrDan | Subscribe to the NewslettersReader Interactions
Comments
Mike Roark
General Tso chicken is really good. I used dark brown sugar like your picture shows instead of brown sugar like the recipe says. I will probably use dark when I make it again because it really has a lot of positive flavor notes that my wife and I like. I really appreciate the hard work you must put into this article each time and my wife and I love the smaller recipes because we are both 65 and our eating habits have changed drastically over the last few years. Your recipes are easy and the extra work you do with the pictures is really helpful. Thank you for sharing your recipes and your experiences.Reply
Debra
I’m inspired to make this with your plain fried rice!
Have to ask; are your pups from the same litter?
Love all things dogs and cooking😉
Also love your improved site!Reply
Dan Mikesell AKA DrDan
Hi Debra,
That is a good pairing.
The girls are littermates so yes, they are sisters.
Dan
Patti
Just a comment about the ginger. I buy a small stalk of it, usually available in any grocery store or Asian store. I freeze it, in a freezer ziplock bag and then when I want it, I’ll take it out, scrape off the skin for the amount I need, and usually grate it, frequently with garlic, since they always seem to go together. I then put it back in the freezer. I’ve never had a problem with it getting frost bite or anything. It tastes so much better in my opinion.
I found the difference in flavor when I had a recipe for Skillet Egg Rolls, which I took pieces of another recipe for the pressure cooker for Egg Roll Bowls. The pressure cooker one used dry ginger, but the taste wasn’t good. The skillet one which used all fresh, including garlic, tasted better. So I took bits from one recipe, and bits from another. My way of cooking 😋
Thanks, love your recipes and your website. And of course the pictures of your doggies.Reply
Jennie
I made this for supper last night. I'd been marinating chicken in buttermilk w/garlic and trying to decide which recipe to use it in. I opted for this and everyone loved it! I added half a zucchini matchsticked and three green onions, chopped, used 1/4 c brown sugar, added a little sesame oil and some garlic powder and served It over fresh pasta. It was excellent and easy. I'll be making it again! Thanks for another great recipe. 😃Reply
Carolyn S.
This is an old recipe, BAF - Before Air Fryers. A lot of us have them now. Can you update it to include that option?
Reply
Dan Mikesell AKA DrDan
Hi Carolyn,
I have seen air fryer versions but I don't see that as a good option here. You could cook the chicken in the air fryer but you need to sauce. To me, an air fryer is an oven and making this in an oven would be harder not easier.
Dan
Leslie
I look forward to trying this recipe. However, I found the recipe amount for the chicken to be ambiguous. One chicken breast could be interpreted as one WHOLE breast consisting of two sides, each of which weighs, on average, 5-6 ozs. Judging by the amount of sauce, I’m guessing you mean about 12 ozs. of meat total. If you gave the amount of chicken in weight, it would be easier to substitute thighs for breasts. Maybe include weight measurements in recipes of this type?
Reply
Dan Mikesell AKA DrDan
Hi Leslie,
Welcome to the blog.
You are right it is a bit ambiguous somewhat on purpose.
Let's talk about the size of a "half" breast which most people will refer to as a breast. These have grown in size over the years. 20 years ago 8 oz was about average and 6 was not uncommon. But now, most breasts will run 10-12 oz and 16 is not uncommon. My high-end butcher shop can supply 8 oz ones when I have time to go there. But the normal supermarkets will not have anything less than 10 oz usually.
So your assumption of about 12 oz each is correct. I added a little clarification to the recipe.
Thighs will be fine but you will find they have a better texture when cooked to 175-180 degrees.
Dan
Lana
We had this for dinner tonight. I added sugar snap peas and sliced mushrooms, just because I’ve always thought General Tsos would be better with some veggies. I also served mine over steamed broccoli slaw mix, and my husband’s over angel hair pasta. It was very good, but it was a bit too sweet for me and I only used 2 T of brown sugar. I added about a tablespoon of apple cider vinegar to cut the sweet a bit. I think next time I will just leave the sugar out. This is probably because I have cut my consumption of sugar and may not seem so sweet to others. It was so pretty. I hoped to share photos but I don’t see a way to post them.Reply
sam
I was made it. This is VERY good and easy, and I will definitely make it again!
Thanks friendReply
Madison
Okay, so I know this is a pretty old recipe, and I usually NEVER comment on blog recipes. But hoooolyyyyy crap is this ABSOLUTELY AMAZING!
I was questioning your methods after making the fry batter, but it turned out perfect. I added a whole lot more red pepper, some sliced fresh jalapenos, and a little sesame oil and this is my new favorite recipe. WOW! I'm going to be sending this to everyone I know. Thanks!Reply
David
Tried the Gen. Tso recipe tonight. Being my first attempt, while handling a very cranky 1-yr old, it ended up being a very tasty Chinese dish, but did not remind me of Tso's I'm accustomed to in restaurants. I figure one of two things happened - I messed up a step or ingredient, or they make it differently in your area. I'll have to try another recipe to see if I can get closer to the true Tso's flavor. Worst case, I did enjoy your recipe, and will like it even more if I'm not expecting Tso's.
Reply
Alice
Wow, the easy General Tso Chicken is so delicious. The chicken was very tender indeed. Will be making this delicious dish again. I don't like a lot of red peppers in my food so I only added about an 1/8 of a teaspoon of crush red peppers which is perfect for me. But, this dish absolutely need some crushed red pepper. And I did use more oil than what the recipe calls for.
Reply
Lori
I just got done making and eating this. This is VERY good and easy, and I will definitely make it again! I love vinegar, so I think next time I will add a bit and also some pea pods. SO many possibilities! ;-) Thanks so much!
Reply
DrDan
Hi Lori,
My Hoisin sauce had enough vinegar so maybe it is brand specific. I have done this with snow peas and sliced water chestnuts. Excellent.Thanks for the note.
Dan
marms
I'm thinking I'll get my sauce ingredients all mixed up, maybe double, and keep in a jar in fridge.
Now how about a recipe for Tom Yum Soup? You seem to have the right touch for 'fusion' foods.
Reply
DrDan
I have never heard of Tom Yum soup. I will check it out.
Dan
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